Monday, June 20, 2011

Hexham Abbey


Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
Someone started practicing on the organ while we were walking around the Abbey.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
The music swelled and filled up the church.  The organ fits this kind of space perfectly.  Elsewhere, it seems like a stout man trying to make his way down the narrow church pew without treading on anyone's toes.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
These old churches take your breath away.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
Effigies of dead people lay in one section of the Abbey.  Their faces were worn away.  I wish I had looked up their names (I don't recall seeing any placards), though they are dead and no longer care whether they are remembered.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
That Anglo-Saxon man in the bottom of the picture is peering out at us.  You can get accustomed to being the anonymous person rambling about these grand old places that being noticed, even by an inanimate object, is a jolt.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
These stairs are still used by the choir.  When they were first built, sometime in the 13th century, they led to the dormitory used by the canons who ministered to the Hexham community.  They lived according to the Rule of St. Augustine.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
There was a row of these people on the outside of the Abbey, right at eye-level: the flying monks.  I'm not sure what would have been placed in the spaces above their heads.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
They had pleasing faces.

Tuesday, June 14, 2011

The crypt beneath a church: Hexham Abbey

The next day we headed into Hexham on the very convenient Hadrian's Wall Country Bus, which passes the Old Repeater Station as it ferries visitors to various points along Hadrian's Wall.

Saxon crypt, Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
First stop was Hexham Abbey, which has been around in some form or other for over 1300 years. An Anglo-Saxon crypt was discovered in the bowels of the Abbey while it was being renovated in the late 19th century.  The entrance to the crypt is in the middle of the church, in the nave.  If I were a child attending services, this hole in the floor would have creeped me out.

Saxon crypt, Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
We descended the narrow stairs into the dim low-ceilinged space and bumped and shuffled our way around corners and through passageways. It was easy to imagine the shrine illuminated by flickering candlelight, standing out in the pools of darkness filling the corners.  How many pilgrims from long ago venerated the relics kept here?

Pieces of Roman carved stone used in Saxon crypt, Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
The builders made free with stone from the nearby Roman fort Carla and probably Hadrian's Wall as well.  The Romans had been gone 300 years by the time this crypt was built.  Stone blocks like these, with decorative borders, were scattered throughout the crypt walls, positioned where they were for structural purposes rather than to maintain whatever design they had originally been carved for.  How would the Roman stonemasons have reacted if they had seen how their handiwork was re-used?

Saxon crypt, Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
When a couple joined us in the crypt, the smallness of the crypt quickly became self-evident and we made our way back up the well-worn steps...

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
into the soaring airiness of Hexham Abbey.  The nave above was built in 1908.  Spaces were set into the wall on the right to show off various stone fragments that were uncovered along with the crypt.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
Tons of these fragments were scattered throughout the Abbey, set in seemingly random places, as if they had so many Roman and Anglo-Saxon artifacts that they could afford to be careless with placement.

Hexham Abbey, Hexham, Northumberland, England
At the far end of the nave was the Sunday school space.  I loved the homely warmth of the children's area juxtaposed against the cold stone grandeur of the Abbey.